The patient and his family have to struggle a long time to fight cancer. The side effects of chemotherapy given during cancer are many. Especially because of this the immune system becomes weak and hair starts falling. Most cancer patients go through with baldness after chemotherapy. However, a new research has shown a ray of hope for cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
According to the article published in Skin Therapy Letter, ‘Studies have found chemo drugs to be the main reason behind hair loss. It is generally believed that hair loss during chemo may come back after treatment. Yes it is not necessary that this happens to everyone!
Some people’s bodies are unable to tolerate these medicines during cancer treatment. Due to this hair fall starts. Researchers from the University of Manchester’s Center for Dermatology Research said that the chemo drug negatively affects the hair follicles and stem cells, causing damage to the hair follicles and hair fall. Apart from this, chemotherapy makes its target on the pores, because the cells here in the body divide the most rapidly.
To see if making any changes to chemo drugs could help avoid the condition, the researchers chose a new class of drugs for chemotherapy—CDK4/6. The properties of these inhibitors were exploited and bathed with the hair follicles of the human scalp.
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What are the problems during chemotherapy?
Chemotherapy can cause the following health problems. like:
Neuropathy
Neuropathy can also occur as a side effect during cancer treatment. In this, the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord are damaged. It can also cause muscle weakness, lack of coordination, changes in blood pressure (BP) and a tingling sensation. Pain relief medication, oil massage and acupuncture can help deal with this.
Remedy – Stop smoking. Along with this, take bath in hot water and exercise regularly.
Constipation
Chemotherapy drugs can damage cells that aid in digestion. These can cause problems like constipation, diarrhea and nausea. You should change your eating habits to prevent constipation after chemotherapy and digestion problem. Avoid spicy food, coffee and fried food. Don’t eat foods that can irritate your stomach. Include high fiber foods like fruits and vegetables in your diet. Avocados, bananas, chickpeas, green leafy vegetables, magnesium-rich foods can also be taken. Drink more water.
Remedy – Drink fluids like eight glasses of water every day. Do not drink water with food. Eat easily digestible foods. Such as seeds, berries and cooked vegetables.
Shortness of breath
Chemotherapy medicine can harm the lung cancer patient. This makes the acquisition of oxygen difficult for the lungs. If you are experiencing breathing problems after cancer treatment, do some exercise daily. Keep your body elevated while sleeping, this will give you relief.
Remedy – Do yoga or light exercises. In case of respiratory problems, sit on the chair and take long and deep breaths for some time.
Problems in the nervous system
Our nervous system controls emotions, thoughts and harmony. Memory problems can develop due to chemotherapy, due to which a person is unable to concentrate on tasks. This symptom is also commonly called chemo fog or chemo brain.
These mild symptoms of this type of nervous system may go away on their own with the right treatment over time, sometimes affecting the person for many years. In some rare and severe cases, it can cause a person to suffer from anxiety and stress for a lifetime.
Remedy – Make your nervous system strong in these ways –
take a deep breath
walk barefoot on the grass
to be sunny
Do yoga and meditation
work out
Start consuming more omega 3, rock salt and magnesium
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Effects on Hair, Skin and Nails
Several types of chemotherapy drugs affect the hair follicle, causing hair loss within a few weeks of treatment. Hair loss can affect any part of the body. Like from eyebrows to leg hair. The problem of hair loss is temporary and after a few weeks of the final treatment, the hair starts growing again.
Mild burning, dryness, itching, and rashes may occur on the skin during chemotherapy. To avoid this problem, the doctor may advise you to apply ointment. As the effects of the drug increase, so too does it affect the nails of your hands and feet.
Your nails may turn brown or yellow in color for some time after the treatment process. Along with this, due to chemotherapy, the growth of nails also starts decreasing. In some rare cases, the nails may even dislodge from their place. In such a situation, you may read the need to take more care of your nails.